Vol. No. 15, Issue No. 6, June 2025
                 Archive-> Month: Year:
New Books

B118830
Rural Sociology in India
By Desai A. R

B80038
Decentralization and Empowerment for Rural Develop
By Nagarajan, Hari K

B21369
Rural Marketing Environment
By Gopalaswamy T P
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Articles
Smallholder farmers and aggregation success: a stakeholders’ perspective.
By Marisetty, Vijaya Bhaskar;Nema, Shreyansh
Applied Economics. Apr2025, p1-20. 20p. 1 Illustration.


Abstract :Despite extensive research on smallholder farmer aggregation, a critical question remains: do farmers truly value these efforts? The repeated failure of government initiatives to promote collectives suggests a need to reassess their value proposition. In this study, we employ a discrete choice experiment to quantify the preferences of 931 smallholder farmers in rural India. We find that smallholders derive positive utility from the ‘model aggregation structure’, valued at 32.2% of their borrowing costs. Using behavioural experiments, we show that, among many features, farmers who value the common good derive higher utility from aggregation. Aggregation utility is greater when trust and honesty are low, and trustworthiness is high. Furthermore, the relationship between aggregation utility and risk tolerance follows an inverted U-shaped curve. We also show that individuals, who are most in need of empowerment – such as women, most backward classes, and those living in rented housing – are more likely to participate in aggregation. Our results highlight several stylized facts that can help design a smallholder farmer aggregation model to maximize their utility.
India Reviews US Demands for Lower Curbs on GM Crop Imports.
By Srivastava, Shruti;Parija, Pratik
Bloomberg.com. 5/9/2025, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.


Abstract :India is currently considering a US request to relax restrictions on the import of genetically modified crops as part of trade negotiations between the two countries. The US is eager to export GM corn and soybeans to India, but Indian officials are cautious due to concerns about creating a surplus and potential impacts on domestic agriculture. India has historically been resistant to GM farming, citing concerns about livelihoods and the role of large private corporations, although GM cotton is widely used. The two nations are working towards a trade agreement that may include concessions on GM crop imports, with agriculture expected to be a key focus of the deal.
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News
Carbon credits as the next big rural fintech opportunity
By Business Line; May 31 2025
India`s GDP likely to grow in March quarter on rural demand, state spending: Report
By Hindustan Times; May 30 2025
The rebound: Consumption picks up in FY25 on rural demand, shows NSO data
By Business Standard; May 31 2025

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